Your article is a great resource. in most cases where it precedes a noun starting with h. Examples: . Most places ending in -e are feminine. Its interesting to learn how languages differ, isnt it? I have a hard time learning any language. Masculine Feminine Definite Articles with the Names of Countries in French. Just keep learning and practicing. French people will still understand you if you use the wrong gender. Is Marrn masculine or feminine? Where does the bleue, A) girls' gender schemas are more rigid than boys' gender schemas. PS: And join us at the French Club if you enjoyed this article. And blue is "bleu" Since feuille is feminine you would say bleue but papier is masculine. Today well show you some general guidelines to help you determine the gender of a country. Not even lAcadmie franaise, the maximum authority of the French language, is definitive in this regard. But ultimately, in French, there is no real logic on why a word is masculine or feminine. B.) The man walked in the fields slowly. Is Morocco feminine or masculine in French? Were full of insecurities and dont want to make any mistakes. Articles are those little words in front of nouns. Good look ! . Jhabite aux tats-Unis. And in the plural Elles is for feminine words or people / Ils is for masculine and mixed words or people. They all have to agree in gender and quantity with the nouns they precede. Masculine: le garon (the boy), le livre (the book), le pantalon (the pants), le mur (the wall), le drap (the sheet), le ciel (the sky) In general, if a noun ends with an E it's feminine about 80\% of the time. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Copyright FFL2018-2023. Au revoir, les amis! You can check out this article for more ideas. A noun is a word that represents a person (Maya), a place (Banque), or a thing (chaise), whether concrete (chien) or abstract (bonheur). Learning the French names for countries is relatively easy if you are already familiar with the name in English. Here are the main rules: - Most places ending in 'e' are feminine. Once you figure out feminine countries, masculine countries become a breeze. Je veux aller au luniversit et pour la majorit de mes emplois tu dois aller au luniversit pour le faire. Not sure, we have that. This is because it is an island, une le, so we keep the same gender to talk about it as the gender used for le, i.e. Do we use articles with them? I come from Belgium. Wed love to keep you updated with our latest content. There are pronouns specifically to replace feminine and masculine nouns. Team, ThoughtCo. When visiting with those who speaking English well it is always a bit intimidating for me as I realize I could do some improving. 9. Bye in French? By following these shortcuts, you will be able to determine the gender of a noun correctly in most cases. They do, however, have genders, but you will have to memorize them. Masculine and Feminine French Nouns ~ Noms. etc. "Ce" replaces "il. Examples: English has only two indefinite articles: a and an. As you can see, all countries have genders in French. You can find me on Youtube, or here, on this blog. In French, virtually every noun or adjective has a set gender: These words are either considered masculine or feminine. All of these words end in e, but (spoiler alert) they are all masculine! Are countries masculine or feminine in French? Thanks for this educative piece of information. 10 ways to learn French with whatsapp groups ! 5. for both masculine singular and feminine singular nouns. I didnt get far enough in my lessons to learn the articles and masculine and feminine. Not too long ago, I wrote a post about the gender of nouns in French. je me lave (masculine) or je me lavee (female) il se lave elle se lavee Many thanks Dympna, showing signs of her masculine archetypes in her. The English equivalent is some. Read our privacy policy for more info. Objectos de clase (masculine - feminine ) Group sort. Monaco que jai visit lan dernier. Many thanks. Several are named after rivers, and the names of the African rivers having been masculine in French , the names of countries have remained: it is the case of Senegal and Congo for example. When evoking the namesof countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les)to go with it. Examples: des pommes (some apples), des gteaux (some cakes), des lettres (some letters), etc. There are just a few exceptions: In those cases and forcountries that usel'as the definitive article, the gender is indicated next to the name. How to say yes in French? Feel free to come back anytime for more tips. We dont spam! Coming soon . And if you pay attention, you might find some patterns there. Q: Is tomato masculine . Here's a list of translations. For example in a description you will see Madagascar est situe au large du continent africain. Elle est rouge. All In English, there is no equivalent article. See how the gender changes? She comes from Argentina. In general, a double consonant followed by a masculine ending is commonly referred to as feminine nouns. Genders are common in Romance languages like Spanish and French, and they can be hard to grasp for English speakers. Or is this just for the passe compose or direct object pronoums ? Most places ending in -e are feminine. You will receive an email asking to confirm your subscription. The above-mentioned examples represents the singular form of a noun whose translations include "display," "exhibit," "inspection," "show,". But if you are referring to tea as a beverage, then it is masculine. French people will still understand you if you use the wrong gender. The same rules we mentioned above regarding endings apply here. Examples: une fille (a girl), une voiture (a car), une fentre (a window), etc. Masculine,le,un The easiest way to figure out the gender of a country is by its ending. We also use. Thats why many of them ask, Are countries masculine or feminine in French?. You made an interesting point there. Some rules that you can rely on - Masculine and feminine in French isn't as hard as you think! You will receive an email asking to confirm your subscription. OH ok I just needed help with indefinite and definite articles.are you in French? It is relatively common (although slightly old-fashioned) to refer to a country as a person when talking about it. Gender doesnt matter. Which article should you use? Generally, the feminine form is simply the masculine form of the adjective, with an -e at the end. Of course, there are a few exceptions. Lets break this down. Masculine nouns use the pronouns le and un while feminine nouns use la and une. In here (http://econrad.net/latin/), go into the first and second declension sections. Is Monaco feminine or masculine in French? Speakers of these languages must take care to mark gender with definite articles and pronouns. However as there are so many exceptions, these gender patterns are not fool-proof, but they can help you to guess the gender of many French nouns. Cual es su problemas? Larousse lists it as feminine, like other dictionaries such as Termiums BtB to give but one other example. Download PDF How to say the time in French ? What other people dont know.. even more! Note that in French , countries , continents, regions and states are either feminine , masculine or plural. You asked what I thought? countries, continents, mountains, seas, lakes, 10 Most Important French Verbs For Tourists (With Examples), View simplefrenchlessonss profile on Facebook, View simplefrench_sfs profile on Twitter, View UCpTMm51EzgA2SufqAYVp6RAs profile on YouTube, View 109401442178003394189s profile on Google+, Learn the Names of Countries in French - Simple-French, French Conjugation of Etre and Avoir (Present Tense), Names of Countries in French: Masculine Feminine Articles, Ville de Nice adhre au patrimoine de lUnesco. In French there are sometimes very different words for men and women, and for male and female animals, just as in English. Note that in French, countries, continents, regions and states are either feminine, masculine or plural. In short, it has an impact on other words in a sentence. that was about 30 years ago. Examples: Paris, New York, Sydney, etc. The rest are masculine. Thank you for using the Jiskha. In truth, there are no rules. Monaco que j'ai visit l'an dernier. 1 month, Planning reading French intensively in months with 2 stories, Learning French vocabulary with flashcards, Download PDF to learning French in 3 months, 10 books, 2 films and 2 songs to get more of the French language in 3 months, Download Ebook PDF 5 tips to learn French in 1 year, 3 workbooks to get skills in learning French in 2 years, 12 top books and 2 films to learn French quickly, 1 book (stories) and 2 songs to learn French fast. In French, all nouns have a genderthey are either masculine or feminine. , + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +To continue to improve your FRENCH, have a look at : The French Adjective NOUVEAU + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +, When the name of a country ends with another letter, it is masculine and we put the article le in front of this name, Le BrsilLe CanadaLe CamerounLe DanemarkLe GhanaLe GuatemalaLe HondurasLe JaponLe LibanLe MaliLe MarocLe NicaraguaLe PakistanLe ProuLe PortugalLe QatarLeVenezuela, LAfghanistanLAngolaLAzerbadjanLEquateurLIrakLIranLOugandaLOuzbkistanLUruguay, When the name of a country is in the plural, we put the article les in front of this name, Les BahamasLes BermudesLes ComoresLes mirats arabes unisLes tats-Unis Les Fidgi Les les Fro Les Pays-Bas Les Philippines Les Seychelles, +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++To continue to improve, have a look at : 30 videos in 60 days to improve your FRENCH +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++, Bahren Chypre Cuba Djibouti Hati Isral Kiribati Madagascar Malte Maurice Monaco Nauru Oman Sainte-Lucie Saint-Marin Saint-Vincent-et-les-Grenadines Sao Tom-et-Principe Singapour Trinit-et-Tobago Tuvalu et Vanuatu, 1 - France2 - .. Thailande3 - .. Italie4 - .. Cambodge5 - .. Mexique6 - .. Comores7 - .. Etats-Unis8 - .. Pays-Bas9 - .. Seychelles10 - .. Brsil11 - .. Canada 12 - .. Equateur13 - .. Irak14 - .. Vnzuela15 - .. Monaco16 - .. Malte17 - .. Singapour18 - .. Cuba 19 - .. Isral 20 - .. Sainte-Lucie. Congratulations! And although I dont want to admit it, there is a difference! For more examples, check out this page (in French) where you have the complete list of countries with their corresponding articles. Now for beginners, youre set. I hope this helps , Thank you so much for this article!! Generally, words ending in -e are feminine and words ending in a consonant are masculine, though there are many exceptions to this rule. If you want a more complete answer about memorisation: read How to remember French words. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. On habite aux Seychelles. See how the ending changes? Oddly enough, the colours themselves are masculine nouns in French. Which are. Finally, for plural we use des. Well, both are correct! On the website, you can hoover on the abbreviation to know what it means. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Your email address will not be published. Masculine or feminine nouns. Simple, right? In French, all nouns have a genderthey are either masculine or feminine. They come from Singapore. You can unsubscribe at any time. In most you will eiter automatically deduce whether you should or shoulnt use the artilce, or try to express the thing in such a way thatyou are certain is correct. . For example. Feminine,la,une Required fields are marked *. I found your site very informative. Download PDF 3 books to learn French by yourself, Download PDF 4 workbooks to learn French while driving, Download Free PDF Learning French while driving Podcasts, Download for Free + 1 video and the best CDs to learn to speak French in the car, Learning French oral in 1 night (while you are sleeping) with an MP3. Mon ami (or mon amie in the feminine) means "my friend." If . Lets see the differences between le masculin and le fminin. Thats why, there are so many you cant count. While you can usually rely on the ending telling you if a word is masculine or feminine, there are exceptions to this rule. Now, that doesnt mean that you should completely ignore it either. Of course, there are a few exceptions. Learning spoken French at home or everywhere ? In fact, in French, all words in a sentence must agree with each other: If, for example, the noun or pronoun is singular, its verb and any adjectives describing it must also be singular. Not too much help lol. ThoughtCo. In French, all nouns have a gender - they are either masculine or feminine nouns, and they have a number - they are either singular or plural. [easytable] In a few cases, we use the preposition en instead. Note: L is used when the noun starts with a vowel. I get what you mean. All rights reserved. In French, wine and chocolate are masculine. They may not make any sense in our native languages, but thats exactly the bauty of learning foreign languages. (second line is masculine, third is feminine). This includes all the continents (Europe, Afrique, Amrique, Asie, Ocanie, Antarctique). Whereas for seasons, its 50/50. We do not say either le Monaco or la Monaco, this name of country has no article, as Cuba, Israel, Taiwan, Haiti, Chypre (Cyprus), Madagascar and some others. Elles viennent du Prou. Unfortunately, there is no magic formula to know whether a noun is masculine or feminine. Let me know in the comments below. Is butter feminine or masculine in French? How do French . Confusing? I have also attempted to learn Spanish, American Sign Language and even music as a language. 1 translation entry available; English salad; German: Salat: Gender: m: Plural: Salate: In French, the word for tomato, tomate, is a feminine noun. In this article, Im going to explain to you what is grammatical gender in French, and what it does. In this case, we say au Havre, au Caire, la Nouvelle Orlans, etc. le beurre (bur) noun, masculine Please jump right in and share your . Having explained that, cities dont have articles for the most part. I hope to be posting the new blog article this weekend. Top sentences to know for your first 24 hours in France. And sure enough, it turns out our months are also all masculine or days are all feminine. 8. sandales {feminine plural} TheRead More That means that this a very easy French lesson which students of any level can learn. Download PDF Words and phrases to improve your French, Download PDF 4 types of French sentences to enrich the language, Download PDF learning the French alphabet with words. The word "friendly" is an adjective so don't forget that most adjectives have 4 forms in Spanish, depending upon the number, radiateur miroir joueur du cd calendrier rveil bote des bijoux lampe tlphone mobile vtements bouteille de l'eau many thanks Thank you for using the Jiskha Homework Help Forum. Thats the $64,000 question, right? : In 1640, John Benson published a second edition of the sonnets in which he changed most of the pronouns from masculine to . I have allowed myself to use such sloppy English that I have to stop and think sometimes when I say something, or mainly write. It actually surprised me that they have a gender for letters. In this sentence situe is in the feminine form. As a general rule, countries that end in -e are feminine: Of course, since we are talking about the French language, there are a few exceptions. On top of that, there are many exceptions. Its really interesting to learn about the differences between our languages. Le film tait bien. Salut! How do we know what is masculine and what is feminine? Thank you for your patience , The article is now online! The system makes boys effeminate and girls masculine. It is also the official language of Monaco. Je vais la plage : Im going to the beach. Expressing origin is not as complicated. But when it needs to be feminine, does it become aportee? Required fields are marked *. Im assuming masculine since it doesnt end with an e, but you never know! The French Calendar: Speaking of Days, Weeks, Months and Seasons, Prepositions: Small and Mighty Words That Drive French Sentences, Learn to Use the French Word 'Tout' and Its Variations, Learn French Prepositions with Geographical Names, French Demonstrative Adjectives: Adjectifs Dmonstratifs. In Arabic, soup and the calendar year are feminine. The feminine country names that start with a consonant, When the name of a country ends with the letter, The feminine country names that start with, The masculine country names that start with a consonant, When the name of a country ends with another letter, it is masculine and we put the article, The masculine country names that start with, When the name of a country is in the plural, we put the article. Then translate it to spanish. But please dont worry too much about genders when speaking French. Elle is the feminine pronoun. Pick which one you need when you need to say bye in French! Jhabite Madagascar. If you'd like to say What is your name ? in French , you generally have two options. When you are a member of the club, you can send me questions about why and grammar, and Ill do my best to answer! All other countries are masculine: le Nigria, le Brsil, le Canada, le Japon, le Danemark, le Maroc, le Liban, le Pakistan , le Prou. Ma l'ensemble favorite est un aeropostale t-shirt rose, un short bleu, et des sandales rose. For feminine singular nouns, we use de la. Don't subscribe Homme (man), garon (boy), and serveur (waiter) are masculine, and femme (woman), fille (girl), and serveuse (waitress) are feminine. Just like singular countries, the preposition we use with plural countries will vary depending on whether were expressing location or origin. No matter the gender, we always use the article les with them when talking about general statements. These are named after the common noun tat (state), pays (country), le (island, isle) and the countries in question are a set of various states, lands or islands, hence the use of the plural. Those are the only two sources I have found giving a gender to Madagascar. You can ask a new question or browse more French questions. We may feel overwhelmed and at a loss at what to do when studying a language. And even if some of them make sense such a the gender of countries they are largely just trying to explain a big mess. You may have heard that there is only one way to know the gender of a noun: to learn it by heart. 12. It was truly comprehensive, insightful, and everything. tiene Ud. As a general rule, those countries ending in -e are feminine, and the rest are masculine. Grammatical gender? All French nouns are either masculine or feminine and, just as in English, they can be either singular or plural. : The car is red. We wont cover that here but will probably do in the future. Thanks for commenting. Only one grammatical gender. In French all nouns areeither masculine or feminine there is no neutral. Thank you! Thats one of the learning and communication strategies, by the way. Also, Do French say mon ami? Examples: les chiens (the dogs), les arbres (the trees), les mots (the words), etc. A)The poem conveys meaning through imagery; the prose passage does not. There is no reason, no order. Are they masculine or feminine? I especially hate all the exceptions. French. Online French Classes with a Native Tutor. Thats why we put together this guide to help you better understand this subject. The following countries are masculine even though they end in -e: le Mexique (Mexico) le Blize (Belize) Examples: regarding not only professions but the whole French language arising out of feminism and the gender equality movement. However as there are so many exceptions, these gender patterns are not fool-proof, but they can help you to guess the gender of many French nouns. They need to agree on some level. There are four articles of this kind: du, de la, de l, and des. Examples: du lait (some milk), du jus (some juice), du beurre (some butter), etc. 4. sures . Replies to my comments Hopefully when I make enough mistake I can progress in time. The gender of some nouns makes sense ( homme [man] is masculine, femme [woman] is feminine) but others don't: the words personne [person] and victime [victim] are always feminine, even when the person or victim is a man! Lets start with masculine nouns. The gender of carotte is feminine. City genders are not quite clear, so its not a big deal as compared to countries. 11 months ago. Hello Messan and thank you for your comment. Having that said, the word tea in French is generally a feminine word. In this article you are going to learn how to make the difference between the feminine and the masculine country names, By loading the video, you agree to YouTube's privacy policy.Learn more, When the name of a country ends with the letter -e, it is feminine and we put the article in front of this name, La Belgique La Bulgarie La France La Grce La Slovaquie La Suisse La Syrie La Thailande La Tunisie, Here are 6 exceptions: these are masculine country names that end with the letter -e and in front of which we use the article le, Le BlizeLe CambodgeLe MexiqueLe MozambiqueLe SurinameLe Zimbabwe, When the name of a country ends with the letter -e, it is feminine and we put the article l' in front of this name, LAlgrieLAllemagneLAngleterreLArgentineLEspagneLIndeL'ItalieLIndonsieLIrlandeLIslande, Thank you for entering your email, I sent you an email, check your email box now ! We may feel overwhelmed and at a loss at what to do when studying language... Turns out our months are also all masculine or feminine a set gender: these words in... Is feminine can hoover on the abbreviation to know the gender of a noun starting with h.:! Arabic, soup and the calendar year are feminine, and the calendar year feminine! Au large du continent africain understand you if you 'd like to bye... Into the first and second declension sections it was truly comprehensive,,! I have also attempted to learn Spanish, American Sign language and even as. Btb to give but one other example must take care to mark with... Rule, those countries ending in -e are feminine found giving a gender for letters, Antarctique ) Arabic! Our native languages, but thats exactly the bauty of learning foreign languages: une fille ( a window,! And dont want to admit it, there are exceptions to this rule completely ignore it.. Turns out our months are also all masculine not even lAcadmie franaise, maximum. Keep you updated with our latest content / Ils is for masculine and feminine the new blog article this.. Nouns areeither masculine or plural ps: and join us at the end what to when. With their corresponding articles learn it by heart better understand this subject person! Differ, isnt it to keep you updated with our latest content word tea in,..., that doesnt mean that you can see, all countries have,..., just as in English are so many you cant count truly comprehensive,,... Who speaking English well it is always a bit intimidating for me as I realize I could some. Hard to grasp for English speakers, we use with plural countries will vary depending whether! Become a breeze s a list of translations articles: a and an and dont to. Use la and une learn about the gender of nouns in French and quantity with the in. Words end in e is monaco feminine or masculine in french but ( spoiler alert ) they are largely just trying explain... Way to know the gender of nouns of learning foreign languages un the easiest way to for! Club if you are already familiar with the nouns they precede this includes all continents. Larousse lists it as feminine, and the calendar year are feminine easy French lesson which of... With indefinite and definite articles.are you in French a noun correctly in most cases,! De la to you what is grammatical gender in French even if some of make! Masculine - feminine ) general, a ) the poem conveys meaning through imagery ; the passage... The website, you might find some patterns there prose passage does not second line is or! Insightful, and the calendar year are feminine by a masculine ending is commonly referred to as feminine, the. French people will still understand you if you pay attention, you will have to agree in gender and with. You updated with our latest content with them when talking about it the... The calendar year are feminine can see, all countries have genders in French there... Masculine singular and feminine in French? are also all masculine or plural but ( spoiler )! Speaking English well it is monaco feminine or masculine in french masculine French people will still understand you if you pay attention, you usually... A list of translations object pronoums explain to you what is feminine ) means quot... Sandales rose beurre ( some butter ), etc for countries is relatively common ( although slightly )! They are largely just trying to explain to you what is grammatical gender in French? figure feminine...: //econrad.net/latin/ ), des gteaux ( some juice ), etc largely just trying to a... Cases, we always use the pronouns le and un while feminine.! Matter the gender of a country is by its ending have heard that is monaco feminine or masculine in french! Masculine ending is commonly referred to as feminine, masculine countries become a is monaco feminine or masculine in french you figure out feminine,. Thats one of the adjective, with an e, but ( spoiler alert ) they are all feminine (. And in the future visiting with those who speaking English well it is relatively common ( although slightly )! Articles.Are you in French isn & # x27 ; s a list of translations you... The first and second declension sections to say what is grammatical gender in French des. Is now online it, there are exceptions to this rule lAcadmie franaise, the word tea in )... Dogs ), des lettres ( some letters ), une fentre ( a window ) etc!, the feminine form to explain a big mess, just as in English, there are very! Rules that you should completely ignore it either which students of any can! Or plural every noun or adjective has a set gender: these words are feminine... Either considered masculine or feminine apply here slightly old-fashioned ) to refer to a country is by its.... And female animals, just as in English a the gender of a noun correctly in most cases articles. Here but will probably do in the feminine form is simply the masculine of. A new question or browse more French questions how to remember French words that said the. French language, is definitive in this regard one you need to say what is grammatical gender in French where! Noun starts with a vowel it by heart authority of the adjective, with -e! Articles.Are you in French ) where you have the complete list of translations countries have genders French! Communication strategies, by the way a noun: to learn Spanish, American Sign language and even some... Like Spanish and French, there is no equivalent article, virtually noun. Progress in time chiens ( the dogs ), go into the first and second declension sections object. Precedes a noun correctly in most cases and join us at the French if! Foreign languages attention, you will be able to determine the gender countries... My friend. & quot ; if du jus ( some milk ), etc will. While feminine nouns use the article les with them when talking about general statements question or browse French. ( masculine - feminine ) means & quot ; if situe au large du continent.... Top of that, there is no neutral can learn between le masculin le... Thats exactly the bauty of learning foreign languages name in English like Spanish and French countries! When it needs to be feminine, does it become aportee le fminin this weekend them., du jus ( some letters ), des gteaux ( some letters is monaco feminine or masculine in french etc... Et pour la majorit de mes emplois tu dois aller au luniversit et pour la de! Un short bleu, et des sandales rose for English speakers Names of countries with their articles... By following these shortcuts, you can see, all countries have genders, you. French ) where you have the complete list of countries with their corresponding articles to admit,! Find some patterns there Asie, Ocanie, Antarctique ) on why a word is masculine or feminine, or..., there are four articles of this kind: du, de l, and the calendar year are.... Old-Fashioned ) to refer to a country is by its ending this article is in the future that... Who speaking English well it is always a bit intimidating for me as I realize I could do some.! Pay attention, you can rely on - masculine and mixed words or people / Ils is for feminine nouns... The wrong gender country is by its ending countries become a breeze could do some improving we mentioned regarding... Cover that here but will probably do in the future either singular or plural long,. Have the complete list of translations to remember French words general guidelines help... Different words for men and women, and for male and female animals, just as English! La Nouvelle Orlans, etc our native languages, but you will have to agree gender... On the ending telling you if you are referring to tea as a language the word tea in there! Not make any mistakes when you need to say what is your name wrong gender,! If you are referring to tea as a person when talking about it: and us. A loss at what to do when studying a language in here ( http: //econrad.net/latin/ ) les! Are not quite clear, so its not a big deal as compared to countries { feminine plural } more. Didnt get far enough in my lessons to learn the articles and masculine feminine... A girl ), du jus ( some letters ), etc were full of insecurities and dont want make. Months are also all masculine or plural referred to as feminine, masculine Please right., au Caire, la Nouvelle Orlans, etc double consonant followed by a masculine is. Learning the French Names for countries is relatively common ( although slightly ). Which one you need when you need to say the time in French there are four articles of kind... Articles for the passe compose or direct object pronoums enough, the authority! But will probably do in the plural Elles is for masculine and mixed words people... Impact on other words in front of nouns in French isn & # x27 ; are feminine are the two! Sandales rose plural Elles is for masculine and feminine in French? tea in French? )!
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